
09/28/2025
Hedera helix, aka Common ivy, was/is used in Europe as a syrup, tea, and topical for coughs (including whooping cough), asthma, bronchitis, kidney stones, wounds, burns, and to prevent succumbing to the bubonic plague. It is an expectorant, bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antihypertensive, antimicrobial, antifungal and antiarthritic. Children in the south of France were observed to avoid bronchitis because they drank ivy tea regularly.
In Greek tradition, ivy wreaths were a symbol of loyalty and fidelity and bestowed upon newlyweds. Some early European Christian leaders forbade the ancient tradition of decorating with ivy at Christmas because it was sacred to the Druids, embodying the sacred feminine— the counterpart to the male holly. “The Holly and the Ivy.” Romans added ivy leaves to wine to reduce alcohol intoxication and treat hangovers. (I have never tried this). Ivy was used in Italy to treat scabies and worms, and was used by Hippocrates as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory.
Lily of the Valley berries. Our Lady’s tears. The flower represented hope in Christian lore (legend says the flower sprang from the weeping Virgin Mary during the crucifixion of Jesus), and perfumers have long used the beloved flowers as fragrance. This plant is an “herbalists’s herb,” with a long history of medicinal use from the 4th century through today, primarily as a tonic for cardiac debility, heart failure, valvular heart disease, tachycardia, arrhythmias and dropsy. A favorite among British herbalists as a cardioactive remedy with selective action, low toxicity *when used appropriately*, and an unusual mixture of cardiac glycosides that ensure a slow onset of effect; It will normalize and strengthen a slow or weak heartbeat, without putting any extra demand on pulmonary blood supply.
TCM applications include the above + coronary thrombosis, cardiac pain, edema, depression, mental dullness, loss of speech, paralysis, acute or chronic nephritis, cataracts, and more. LOTV is also a diuretic, purgative, antispasmodic, emetic, and laxative. It has been used to strengthen a long and exhausted labor. In Russia, it was used by peasants to treat dropsy and epilepsy. It was used in WWI to treat soldiers exposed to poisonous gases. Culpeper said LOTV strengthened the brain, supported memory and could restore speech if distilled in wine. A German wine with LOTV flowers and raisins is still made in some areas.
Jewelweed is an eastern plant I have always hoped to get to know but have no personal experience with. The fresh leaf, stem and flower juice or infused oil was traditionally used by North American indigenous people (and then Europeans) to prevent and treat itchy trashy skin stuff like poison oak/ivy, eczema, ringworm, warts, hemorrhoids, and nettle stings. It is anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and a vulnerary. You can simply pull off make an external liniment with witch hazel or alcohol. It is also called Touch Me Not because of it’s feral explosive seed spreading when grasping the bottom of the ripe seed pod, it will launch off and explode all over the place— super fun for kids.