04/20/2026
Aloha lā hānau e Mary Kawena Pukui!
Today we celebrate the birth of Mary Kawena Pukui (1895–1986), a peerless scholar and the "living repository" of Hawaiian cultural knowledge. Born in Nāʻālehu, Kaʻū, Kawena dedicated her life to being a bridge between generations, ensuring that the "ike (knowledge) of our kūpuna would never be lost.
A prolific author of over 50 books—including the essential Hawaiian Dictionary and ʻŌlelo Noʻeau—she also composed more than 150 songs and chants. Her work at the Bishop Museum and her collaboration with her daughter, Pat Namaka Bacon, preserved the intricate traditions of hula and oral histories that define Hawaiian identity today.
Kawena believed that "Knowledge is life." By documenting the voices and stories of her elders, she left a permanent trail for future generations to follow. As we honor her today, we remember her plea to "take care of our stories" so that our grandchildren may always hear the voices of those who came before.
Ua mau ke ea i ka ʻāina i ka pono.
📸 H[S]A Digital Archives: Pukui, Mary Kawena with her daughter, Pele Puku'i Suganuma (left) and Ka'upena Wong (right)