10/03/2023
EATING DISORDERS IN KIDS AND TEENS:
What are eating disorders?
Eating disorders are serious, potentially life-threatening illnesses that affect a person's emotional and physical health. They are characterized by sever disturbance in a person's eating behaviors. Individuals affected by an eating disorder may experience negative obsessions with food, weight, and body shape (but not always).
What are some common eating disorder myths?
MYTH: Only girls and women experience eating disorders.
FACT: Eating disorders do not discriminate. People of all ages, gender, races, ethnicities, and socioeconomic statuses can experience eating disorders.
MYTH: An eating disorder is a choice.
FACT: An eating disorder is an illness that no one "chooses". There are risk factors that can cause some people to be more susceptible to eating disorders, but they are not choosing to harm themselves.
MYTH: Eating disorders are a result to trauma or bad parenting.
FACT: There is no single cause of an eating disorder. Biology, genetics, environment, and social factors all play a part. While family does not cause eating disorders, they are the key to the recovery process.
MYTH: Eating disorders only happen when people are severely over or underweight.
FACT: People of all body shapes and sizes can experience an eating disorder; and you never know who is struggling with on based on their appearance.
Common signs if eating disorders to watch out for:
There are many different types of eating disorders. Important changes in a child's behavior to pay attention to include:
*Eating significantly less or more than typical.
*Limiting or avoiding entire categories of food they once enjoyed.
*Avoiding family or group meals or eating alone in their rooms.
*Going to the bathroom immediately after meals (consistently).
*Exercising immediately after eating.
*Experiencing significant changes in weight (increase or decrease).
Talking with kids and teens about eating disorders.
As parents and caregivers, It is important to help our children develop healthy relationships with food and their bodies.
AVOID:
*Labeling foods good or bad.
*Talking about your weight (or other people's weights).
*Focusing on body or clothing sizes.
When and how to seek for help for an eating disorder.
Early detection is incredibly helpful when it comes to treating eating disorders. If you have any questions about your child's eating habits or behaviors, make an appointment with their pediatrician as soon as possible to discuss changes you have noticed in your child. The most effective treatment for eating disorders is a team approach including the pediatrician, eating disorder therapist, dietitian who specializes in eating disorders, a psychiatrist, and your family.
K. Raza Mahmood, MD
Mountainside Pediatrics