09/22/2025
Individuals who have experienced spinal cord injuries are at risk for secondary health conditions, which are medical issues that develop as a direct or indirect result of spinal cord damage. Common examples of secondary health conditions include pain, spasticity, urinary tract infections, bowel dysfunction, respiratory challenges, autonomic dysreflexia, osteoporosis, and pressure ulcers.
These conditions can affect independence, daily functioning, and overall quality of life. Research shows that secondary health conditions are a leading cause of rehospitalizations and contribute to higher rates of morbidity and mortality among people living with spinal cord injuries.
Early intervention, regular monitoring, and ongoing medical care, including rehabilitation, are key to managing these risks. Individuals with spinal cord injuries should work closely with their healthcare providers to address both immediate and long-term health needs.
Proactive management can help improve health outcomes, participation in daily activities, and overall well-being.
