02/17/2026
How does executive functioning impact autistic learners?
A lot of what looks like “behavior” at school is actually executive functioning.
Executive functioning is the brain’s management system. It helps with:
-starting tasks
-switching between activities
-organizing materials
-remembering directions
-planning and pacing work
-regulating emotions under stress
For learners with autism, executive functioning can be impacted by things like sensory overload, anxiety, or rigid thinking. So the child who “knows it” might still struggle to show it.
One of my favorite reframes for parents is this: skills can be uneven. A child can be brilliant and still need support with the basics of getting through the school day.
If executive functioning is a struggle in your house, save this and tell me the hardest time of day (mornings, homework, bedtime, transitions). That helps me know what tips to share next.