06/05/2020
What should you do if you find a breast lump?
Breast changes that you discover and observe to persist after the menstrual cycle should be evaluated by a general surgeon.
Here are the types of breast changes that should be examined by your general surgeon:
• an area of the breast that is significantly different from other areas in both breasts
• a lump or area of thickening in or near the breast or underarm
• any changes in the contour, shape or breast size
• a mass felt even if as small as a pea
• a marble like area under the skin
• any changes on the breast skin appearance or feel (puckered, scaly or reddened, dimpled, thickened with orange peel skin appearance)
• spontaneous discharge from the ni**le of a reddish or clear fluid
Here are the steps in doing a breast self examination. This should be performed 3 to 5 days after the end of menstruation or at the same date every month for those who are not menstruating.
Don't worry, 80% of breast lumps are benign.
• For women 40 years old and over, a yearly mammogram is recommended and breast ultrasound every 6 months.
• For younger women, 20 to 40 years old, a breast ultrasound is recommended every 6 months for monitoring.
These breast examination guidelines are taken from the Cleveland Clinic (https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/articles/6270-benign-breast-disease).