10/10/2025
                                            This week I was invited to the Human Trafficking Response Training in Spotsylvania County, I was asked to speak about something that often gets missed — tattoos.
For many, a tattoo is art or expression, can tell a story.
But in human trafficking, tattoos can tell an entirely different story — one of ownership, control, or trauma bonding.
There were a lot of “aaaahhhhh” moments during the discussion…
and a few “oh sh*t” moments too — when people realized tattoos they’d seen in past investigations could have held deeper meaning, or represented missed opportunities for conversation or how it could have helped in their recovery. 
We also talked about the safety of the artist.
Because covering a trafficking tattoo isn’t always simple, speaking artisticaly and also in many cases, tattooing over certain marks can look like cross-tagging in the gang world, which can be seen as a sign of disrespect and put the artist at risk.
These conversations matter.
When we understand the meaning behind the ink, we protect not only survivors — but also the artists who want to help them hear. 
These Multidisciplinary Team trainings are so important because each case is complex — recovery is not easy, but it is possible.
From victim to survivor, it takes the collaboration of many to make a difference in each person’s life