05/13/2026
Wellness Wednesday!
SKELETAL SYSTEM!!!
Did you know that we are made up of roughly 206 bones!? Some people have more, some have less!
This is the foundation if you will that protects our organs and provides a frame for our muscles and ligaments and such. Our skeletal system enables movement and also produces blood cells!
This system has 2 special groups. The Axial l, which is made up of the skull, spine, and rib cage. The Appendicular skeleton makes up the shoulders, pelvis, and limbs.
Bones are living tissue that continously remodel and heal. They are made up of spongy bone that is the outer and inner layer of compact bones.
There are 5 different types of bones:
Long: Longer than they are wide (e.g., femur, humerus).
Short: Cube-shaped (e.g., carpals in wrist, tarsals in ankle).
Flat: Thin, often curved (e.g., skull bones, ribs).
Irregular: Specialized shapes (e.g., vertebrae).
Sesamoid: Embedded in tendons (e.g., patella).
Bones require nutrients, especially calcium and vitamin D, and regular exercise to remain strong.
Common disorders include osteoporosis (weakened, brittle bones) and fractures, often treated by orthopedists.
Key Tips to Strengthen Bones:
Weight-Bearing Exercises: Engage in activities that work against gravity, such as brisk walking, jogging, skipping, dancing, and climbing stairs.
Strength Training: Use weights or resistance bands to strengthen muscles, which stimulates bone growth. Focus on exercises like squats, lunges, and overhead presses, targeting 3 sets to fatigue, 3-4 times a week.
Dietary Calcium: Ensure adequate intake (approx. 1,000–1,200 mg/day for adults) through dairy products, leafy greens, fortified soya, and tofu.Vitamin D and K2: Get daily sun exposure to boost Vitamin D, which helps absorb calcium. Include foods with Vitamin K2 (fermented soy, hard cheeses) to help manage calcium levels in bones.
Lifestyle Adjustments: Quit smoking, limit alcohol, and take steps to avoid falls, which can lead to fractures.
Remember to be gentle with your skeleton system and take measures when and where you can to support the framework of your body! 🥰