20/08/2024
Essence of the Yoga Sutra
5 Online Talks - Live and Recorded
Sundays - 9AM EST
September 15-October 29
Class Length - 1hr + (including discussion)
Cost - By Donation - Click here to register: https://www.integralashtanga.com/sutra-study
In these talks, we will select a few important sutras each week and break down and expand their meaning, with reference to the sutra commentaries and real, practical, life experience.
Some people suggest that the Yoga Sutra is a text only suitable for those who renounce the world, however, the sutra contains layers and layers of meaning and a large collection of valuable practices that can be used by ordinary people, even if the ultimate goals seem so far off.
In truth, yoga is intimately accessible. There are different types of practitioners, each at different stages, and each with individual abilities and challenges. Practice must be developed accordingly. There should always be an eye to the balance between yoga and bhoga (practical life) - this is how we can understand the types of practices we need, and the intensity with which they are applied.
The themes are arranged in a way that can help us understand the process that unfolds internally, as we progress on the path of yoga, samadhi and realisation. After each talk, we will open for discussion.
click here for more info and to register: https://www.integralashtanga.com/sutra-study
Essential Teachings
Sept 15 - Samadhi
What is Samadhi? Samadhi is the definition of yoga - chitta vritti nirodhah - restriction of the activity of mind. There are several levels of what is known as “cognitive” or samprajnata samadhi. In this case, the chitta (mind) activity has been reduced to one vritti - one thought or point of concentration - the focus of meditation. These types of samadhi may lead to a second type of samadhi, in which all vrittis disappear - the mind merges into its primal condition (pradhana) and only the pure internal spiritual nature is experienced.
Sept 22 - Obstacles
There are many obstacles to yoga. We could say that our culture is even totally opposed to it: ambition, desire, accumulation of wealth, drive to material success, etc., are opposed to the principles of yoga. This is exactly the reason why yoga is needed and desired. Yoga is a natural phenomenon, but we have moved far away from harmony with nature in modern times. The primary obstacle is avidya - ignorance about the true nature - all our suffering and misery derives from this fundamental ignorance.
Sept 29 - Sadhana
Sadhana means practice - an integrated practice with three fundamental principles - discipline/purification, study and devotion to higher ideals. These ideas are expanded in the system of Ashtanga Yoga - a practice with eight components. The limbs of yoga purify, heal and transform the body and mind - this clarification of mind leads ultimately to viveka - discrimination - the capacity to know the Self as different from mind.
Oct 13 - Realisation
Samadhi describes the state of mind at the ultimate level. How is this translated into liberation? Through the faculty of discrimination or viveka. But before viveka can properly mature, a degree of non-attachment (vairagya) along side consistent concentrated practice (abhyasa) has to be developed. The limbs of yoga help to develop the first stages of vairagya, but the ultimate stage can only develop through meditation.
Oct 20 - Liberation
The ultimate stage of yoga, according to (the dualistic) Patanjali, is described as “isolation” of the Purusha (consciousness) from mind/body (Prakriti). On the other hand, yoga as described in the (non-dualistic) Bhagavad Gita as “merging” of the individual soul with the universal soul (god). Is there a difference? What is the process moving from Realisation to Liberation? Or are they one and the same?
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Click here to register: https://www.integralashtanga.com/sutra-study
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