NeoRestoration Foundation

NeoRestoration Foundation The NeoRestoration Foundation (NRF) is a 501 (c)(3) non-profit organization dedicated to funding advanced neuroscience research.

Don’t miss out! Applications for the 2026   Sub-Internships are open! Work alongside our residents, engage with our worl...
04/24/2026

Don’t miss out! Applications for the 2026 Sub-Internships are open! Work alongside our residents, engage with our world-renowned leaders & experience why and NYC is the place to train as a neurosurgery resident!

Apply here for Sub-Internship: https://students-residents.aamc.org/visiting-student- learning-opportunities/visiting-student-learning-opportunities-vslo

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed treatment for many types of cancer. In some patients, however, ICIs...
04/24/2026

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have transformed treatment for many types of cancer. In some patients, however, ICIs are associated with immune-related complications that can affect the kidneys. ⁣

A study led by Sandra Herrmann, M.D., an onconephrologist and researcher at Mayo Clinic, helps clarify how immune-related kidney inflammation develops and provides preclinical evidence supporting a targeted approach that could improve how these side effects are managed — and could potentially be prevented.⁣

People worldwide seek medical care for back and neck pain, which can interfere with sleep, mobility and daily life. For ...
04/24/2026

People worldwide seek medical care for back and neck pain, which can interfere with sleep, mobility and daily life. For individuals who need surgery for spinal conditions, advances in robotics, artificial intelligence (AI) and motion-preserving implants are expanding treatment options and allowing for more personalized treatment, according to Ahmad Nassr, M.D., orthopedic surgeon at Mayo Clinic.⁣

Treatment with gabapentin following traumatic brain injury (TBI) may protect the brain, potentially influencing cognitio...
04/24/2026

Treatment with gabapentin following traumatic brain injury (TBI) may protect the brain, potentially influencing cognition and recovery trajectories, new research hints. In a large retrospective study, researchers found that the drug was associated with reduced cognitive impairment after mild TBI and reduced mortality after severe TBI.

“Gabapentin is already commonly used for pain and agitation in TBI, we just didn’t know if it helped cognition,” study investigator Isaac Thorman, ScM, a third-year medical student at New York Medical College in Valhalla, told Medscape Medical News. Tap the link in our bio to read more about the research.

Today we’re spotlighting Christopher J. Winfree, MD — a leader in peripheral nerve and pain neurosurgery, and a physicia...
04/22/2026

Today we’re spotlighting Christopher J. Winfree, MD — a leader in peripheral nerve and pain neurosurgery, and a physician deeply committed to advancing the field both inside and outside the OR.

specializes in treating complex nerve conditions and chronic pain using advanced techniques like neuromodulation and nerve reconstruction, helping patients regain function and improve quality of life.

He’s also actively advancing the field through clinical innovation and leadership:
🥼 Collaborating with thoracic surgeons on emerging surgical treatments for phrenic neuropathy, which he will be presenting this May at the American Association for Thoracic Surgery Annual Meeting
🏝 Serving as 2026 Local Arrangements Chair for the Neurosurgical Society of America Annual Meeting (June 14–17, Grand Cayman)
👨‍🏫 Continuously mentoring future surgeons, including speaking with students at Columbia’s Undergraduate Shadow Day this past Friday
🌐 Hear him speak about peripheral nerve stimulation on Wednesday for the Global Nerve Foundation's April 2026 Webinar

Outside of medicine, he brings that same curiosity and precision to his personal life — from cave diving and exploring underwater environments to traveling with his family around the world.

We’re proud to spotlight Dr. Winfree and the impact he continues to make across patient care, research, and education.

WINS Neurogenesis is excited to partner with the CUNY School of Medicine for an in-person event on April 29, 2026, from ...
04/22/2026

WINS Neurogenesis is excited to partner with the CUNY School of Medicine for an in-person event on April 29, 2026, from 5:00–6:30 PM CST. Join us for engaging presentations, a panel discussion featuring Dr. Laura Salgado from NYC Health, and an interactive suturing workshop.

04/22/2026

A chance to be side by side with others. We’ll keep sharing our story for those who haven’t heard, but even more, for those who don’t know what to ask. This seems like a non-issue until it’s your kid. Do it for the one, so we can do it for all

A New Path for Mental Health: What President Trump’s Executive Order Means for Rural America $50 Million for Mental Heal...
04/22/2026

A New Path for Mental Health: What President Trump’s Executive Order Means for Rural America

$50 Million for Mental Health Innovation: Why Rural America Stands to Benefit the Most ~ President Trump Opens the Door to New Mental Health Treatments — Here’s Why It Matters in Rural Areas

Yesterday, President Trump signed a major executive order that could reshape mental health care in America.
For the first time, the federal government is investing $50 million into psychedelic medicine research and creating new pathways for people who have run out of treatment options.
This matters everywhere — but it matters especially in rural communities, where access to mental health care is limited, wait times are long, and many families have few or no local treatment options.
Here’s what this new policy means and why it’s important.
What Just Happened
On April 18, 2026, President Trump directed ARPA‑H (Advanced Research Projects for Health) to fund psychedelic medicine research. Three psychedelic compounds were added to the FDA’s National Priority Voucher program to speed up their review. The order also opens a “Right to Try” pathway so terminally ill and treatment‑resistant patients can access investigational treatments while studies continue.
This is not recreational drug legalization.
This is clinical, supervised medical treatment being developed at major institutions like Johns Hopkins, Stanford, NYU, and Yale.
The order also instructs the Attorney General to begin reviewing the scheduling of these medicines once they complete Phase 3 clinical trials.
Why This Matters for Rural America
Rural communities face some of the toughest mental health challenges in the country:
Fewer therapists and psychiatrists
Long drives to the nearest clinic
Higher rates of depression, addiction, and su***de
Veterans returning home to areas with limited support
Overloaded hospitals and understaffed mental health services
This executive order could expand access to treatments that don’t require daily medication and may work even when traditional options have failed.
For many rural families, this represents real hope — not someday, but soon.

What These Medicines Are

Psilocybin
A compound found in certain mushrooms.
Being studied for depression, OCD, addiction, and end‑of‑life anxiety.
Johns Hopkins and other major universities have shown strong results, especially for people who haven’t responded to other treatments.
M**A
Known in the past as “ecstasy,” but in medical settings it’s a pure, pharmaceutical‑grade compound.
Clinical trials show 67–71% of PTSD patients no longer meet PTSD criteria after M**A‑assisted therapy.

This is especially important for veterans and first responders.
Ibogaine
The centerpiece of the executive order.
A Stanford study found dramatic improvements in veterans with traumatic brain injury (TBI), PTSD, depression, and suicidal thoughts.

Ibogaine must be used with medical supervision due to cardiac risks.

Ketamine
Already legal and available in clinics nationwide.
Used for treatment‑resistant depression.
Costs range from $75–$800 depending on the type of treatment.
L*D
Being studied for anxiety, depression, and cluster headaches.
Earlier in research but showing promise.

How These Treatments Work
Think of your brain like a forest with paths you walk every day.
In depression, PTSD, and addiction, those paths become deep ruts — hard to escape.

These medicines temporarily quiet the brain’s “default mode network,” the part responsible for rumination and negative self‑talk.
This allows the brain to form new, healthier connections — a process called neuroplasticity.

In simple terms:
They don’t numb you.
They help your brain reset and build new pathways.

Who These Treatments May Help
Research is focused on:
Treatment‑resistant depression
PTSD (especially veterans)
Opioid and alcohol addiction
OCD
Traumatic brain injury
End‑of‑life anxiety

These conditions affect millions of Americans — and hit rural communities especially hard.

Important: These treatments are not for everyone and must be done under medical supervision.

Where You Can Get Treatment Now
Ketamine clinics — available in all 50 states
Psilocybin therapy — legal in Oregon and Colorado
Clinical trials — free to participants (ClinicalTrials.gov)
Johns Hopkins and MAPS — actively enrolling patients
For rural residents, clinical trials and ketamine clinics may be the most accessible options right now.
Costs
Ketamine (oral): $75–$150
Ketamine (IV): $400–$800
Spravato (nasal ketamine): $600–$900 (sometimes covered by insurance)
Psilocybin therapy: $1,500–$3,500
Clinical trials: free
Ibogaine (international): $5,000–$12,000+
Insurance coverage is expected to expand as FDA approvals move forward.

Risks
These are powerful medicines and must be used responsibly.
Emotional distress during sessions
Cardiac risks (especially with ibogaine)
Dangerous interactions with certain medications
Serious risks with unsupervised or underground use
This is why the executive order focuses on medical supervision, not recreational use.

Why This Executive Order Matters
For millions of Americans — especially in rural areas — traditional treatments haven’t worked.

This executive order signals a major shift toward new, science‑based options.

As FDA Commissioner Marty Makary said:
“This is an unmet public health need.”
For families who have been waiting for something that actually helps, this could be a turning point.

If You or Someone You Love Is Struggling
988 Su***de & Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988
Veterans Crisis Line — call 988, then press 1
You’re not alone. Help exists, and it’s improving.

04/21/2026

If you need a reason to chase your dreams… hi, hello, meet Bedford ❤️🫶

The moment when experience meets uncertainty. Two minds, decades of training between them, wrestling with a decision tha...
04/21/2026

The moment when experience meets uncertainty. Two minds, decades of training between them, wrestling with a decision that will change everything for the patient lying between them.

Dr. Fady Charbel and Dr. Uwe Spetzger here, discussing pathways that don't exist in any manual during an operation. The real innovation happens in the space between two people who refuse to accept that something cannot be done.

adoctorsmind.com

04/19/2026

Yesterday, President Trump signed a groundbreaking executive order that could change mental health treatment in America forever.
For the first time, the federal government is investing $50 million into psychedelic medicine research and opening pathways for patients who've run out of options.

Here's what you need to know:
🍄 Psilocybin — showing 73% treatment response for OCD
💊 M**A — 67% of PTSD patients achieved full remission
🧠 Ketamine — already available in clinics nationwide
🌿 Ibogaine — the first drug ever to show relief for traumatic brain injury symptoms

These aren't party drugs. These are FDA-tracked, clinically supervised treatments being studied at Johns Hopkins, Stanford, and NYU, and they're giving hope to millions with depression, PTSD, addiction, and anxiety who haven't responded to traditional medication.

If you or someone you love is struggling, there are options. Clinical trials are free. Ketamine clinics are open now. And this new legislation is accelerating access.
Knowledge is power.
_______________________
The president just signed the most significant mental health executive order in a generation. Here's what it means for you.
👇👇👇

WHAT JUST HAPPENED

On April 18, 2026, President Trump signed an executive order that could change the future of mental health treatment in America.
The order directs $50 million through ARPA-H (Advanced Research Projects for Health) into psychedelic medicine research. Three psychedelic compounds were added to the FDA's National Priority Voucher program to fast-track their review. And a Right to Try pathway was opened so terminally ill and treatment-resistant patients can access investigational psychedelic drugs, including ibogaine, while clinical trials continue.

This is not recreational drug legalization.
This is supervised, clinical, medical treatment developed at the same institutions that have led American medicine for a century.
FDA Commissioner Marty Makary, HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., and podcast host Joe Rogan joined Trump in the Oval Office for the signing. Rogan said he texted Trump about the benefits of ibogaine, and Trump replied, "Sounds great. Do you want FDA approval? Let's do it."

The order also directs the Attorney General to begin rescheduling reviews of psychedelic compounds as soon as they successfully complete Phase 3 clinical trials. The drugs remain Schedule I for now — but the door is open.

Let's talk about what these medicines actually are.

WHAT ARE THESE DRUGS?

🍄 PSILOCYBIN
This is the active compound in certain mushrooms. It's being studied for treatment-resistant depression, OCD, end-of-life anxiety in terminal patients, and addiction. Johns Hopkins, NYU, and Yale are leading the research. Compass Pathways ran a Phase 3 clinical trial showing significant improvement in patients who had failed every other treatment. Psilocybin has received an FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation, meaning the agency recognizes its potential to be a substantial improvement over existing treatments.

💊 M**A
Yes, the compound once known as ecstasy. But in clinical settings, it's administered in pure pharmaceutical form under direct therapist supervision, nothing like street drugs. MAPS (the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies) found that 67 to 71 percent of PTSD patients who received M**A-assisted therapy no longer met the diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Compare that to roughly 30 to 40 percent with traditional therapy alone. It's being studied primarily for PTSD, especially in veterans and first responders who've been through things most of us can't imagine.

🌿 IBOGAINE
This is the compound at the center of Trump's executive order. Ibogaine is derived from the root bark of the African iboga plant, used for centuries by the Bwiti people of Central Africa in spiritual ceremonies. Stanford University published a groundbreaking study in Nature Medicine, finding that ibogaine, combined with magnesium for cardiac protection, produced dramatic improvements in veterans with traumatic brain injury. Lead researcher Dr. Nolan Williams said, "No other drug has ever been able to alleviate the functional and neuropsychiatric symptoms of traumatic brain injury. The results are dramatic." The study of 30 Special Operations veterans showed significant reductions in PTSD, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation. Ibogaine is also being studied for opioid and alcohol addiction. Important: ibogaine carries cardiac risks and must only be administered in supervised medical settings with cardiac monitoring.

💉 KETAMINE
This is the only psychedelic-adjacent medicine already legally available in the United States right now. The FDA-approved nasal spray version, called Spravato (esketamine), exists for treatment-resistant depression. Ketamine infusion clinics currently operate in all 50 states. This is something you could access today if you and your doctor decide it's appropriate. Costs range from $75 to $150 per oral session to $400 to $800 per IV infusion.

🔬 L*D (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide)
Being studied in clinical trials for anxiety disorders, cluster headaches, and depression. Research is at an earlier stage than psilocybin and M**A, but showing real promise. L*D was specifically named in Trump's executive order alongside the other compounds.

🧠 HOW DO THEY ACTUALLY WORK IN YOUR BRAIN?
Here's the simplest way I can explain it.
Think of your brain like a forest with well-worn trails — the same paths you walk every day. In depression, PTSD, and addiction, those paths become deep ruts. Rigid loops of negative thinking, fear, and craving that your brain gets stuck in.

These compounds primarily work on serotonin receptors in the brain. They temporarily quiet a part of your brain called the Default Mode Network, your inner narrator, the voice of self-criticism, rumination, and worry, and allow your brain to form new connections between regions that don't normally talk to each other.

Scientists call this neuroplasticity.
In simple terms: these drugs don't numb you. They don't mask your symptoms. They help your brain build new, healthier pathways. Many patients describe having a single session that feels like years of therapy compressed into a few hours.

The Stanford ibogaine study actually measured this using brain scans. They found increased theta brain waves (associated with neuroplasticity and cognitive flexibility) and reduced cortical complexity (associated with lowering the heightened stress response seen in PTSD).

This is not mystical. This is measurable neuroscience.

✅ WHO CAN THIS HELP?
The conditions currently being studied include:
Treatment-resistant depression affects over 14 million American adults, who have a serious mental illness. 8 million are on prescription medication that may not be working well for them.
PTSD, especially in veterans. More than 6,000 U.S. veterans die by su***de every year. Trump himself noted during the signing: "Our veterans are having a tremendous hard time."
More than 5 million Americans are addicted to opiates. Joe Rogan stated during the signing that "with one dose of ibogaine, more than 80 percent are free of that."

OCD (Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder)
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) — the Stanford study is the first to show a drug can address TBI symptoms
End-of-life anxiety in terminal patients

⚠️ IMPORTANT CAVEAT: These are NOT for everyone. People with a personal or family history of schizophrenia, bipolar I disorder, or active psychosis should NOT use psychedelics. These medicines must be administered under clinical supervision. Period.

📍 WHERE CAN YOU GET TREATMENT RIGHT NOW?
This is the practical part. Here's what's actually available today:
Ketamine clinics — available in all 50 states right now. Search "ketamine clinic near me" or visit the American Society of Ketamine

Physicians' directory online.
Psilocybin therapy is legally available in Oregon and Colorado through licensed service centers. You do not need to be a resident of those states.

Clinical trials — these are FREE to participants. Go to ClinicalTrials.gov and search for "psilocybin," "M**A," "ibogaine," or "psychedelic" and filter by your state. This is how you can access cutting-edge treatment at no cost.

Johns Hopkins Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research is one of the leading programs in the world. They are actively enrolling for clinical trials.
MAPS — the leading organization for M**A therapy research. Visit their website for trial enrollment information.

💰 WHAT DOES IT COST?
Ketamine (oral): $75 to $150 per session
Ketamine (IV infusion): $400 to $800 per session
Spravato (FDA-approved nasal spray): $600 to $900 per session, sometimes covered by insurance
Psilocybin therapy (Oregon/Colorado): $1,500 to $3,500 per session
Clinical trials: FREE
International ibogaine treatment: $5,000 to $12,000+
Most psychedelic therapies are NOT yet covered by insurance, except Spravato. This is expected to change as more FDA approvals come through. Trump's executive order directing the Attorney General to begin rescheduling reviews is a critical step toward insurance coverage.

⚠️ WHAT ARE THE RISKS? LET'S BE HONEST.
These are powerful medicines, not party drugs. I'd be doing you a disservice if I didn't talk about this.
Psychological distress during sessions is possible. These experiences can surface difficult memories and emotions. That's actually part of the therapeutic process, but it's also why professional supervision matters.
Cardiac risks, especially with ibogaine. There are documented deaths linked to cardiac events during unsupervised ibogaine use. The Stanford protocol specifically includes magnesium co-administration and cardiac monitoring to address this.
Drug interactions and serious contraindications exist with SSRIs, MAOIs, and other medications. You cannot just stop your current medication and start psychedelic therapy. This must be managed by a doctor.
The danger of unsupervised use is real. Underground ceremonies, unregulated retreats, and self-administered doses carry genuine risks. This is why clinical supervision matters. This is why the executive order focuses on research, FDA pathways, and medical protocols, not legalization for recreational use.
Never attempt these treatments outside of a licensed medical or therapeutic setting.

💡 WHY THIS MATTERS
For millions of Americans who have tried every antidepressant, every therapy, every approach, and still struggle every single day, this executive order represents real hope.
Not hype. Not counterculture. Science.

The same institutions that have led American medicine, Johns Hopkins, Stanford, NYU, Yale, are now telling us these medicines work. Measurably. Reproducibly. In peer-reviewed, published research.

And for the first time, the federal government is listening.
FDA Commissioner Marty Makary said it clearly during the signing: "This is an unmet public health need, and there are potentially promising treatments. That's why there is a sense of urgency around this."

Dr. Mehmet Oz, the CMS Administrator, called it "an entire paradigm shift away from a one-pill-a-day model, which has failed so many."

This isn't about politics. This is about people who are suffering and the science that might help them.

If you or someone you love is struggling:
📞 988 Su***de and Crisis Lifeline — call or text 988
📞 Veterans Crisis Line — call 988, then press 1
You are not alone. Help exists. And it's getting better.

⚕️ MEDICAL DISCLAIMER
This article is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The information presented here is intended to increase public awareness of emerging research in psychedelic medicine and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical guidance.

If you are considering any form of psychedelic-assisted therapy, please consult a licensed clinical psychologist, psychiatrist, or other qualified healthcare professional before making any decisions about your mental health treatment.

Never start, stop, or change any medication or treatment plan without the direct supervision of your healthcare provider. If you are in crisis, please get in touch with the 988 Su***de & Crisis Lifeline (call or text 988) or the Veterans Crisis Line (1-800-273-8255, Press 1).

I'd love to hear your thoughts. Did you know about psychedelic medicine research before today? Would you consider it for yourself or a loved one? Drop your thoughts below 👇

**A

Researchers have discovered a novel synthetic opioid that provided potent pain relief in preclinical models without many...
04/19/2026

Researchers have discovered a novel synthetic opioid that provided potent pain relief in preclinical models without many of the dangerous side effects that limit current opioid therapies.vThe compound, N-desethyl-fluornitrazene (DFNZ), produced strong analgesia in rodents without causing respiratory depression, tolerance, or other indicators of potential addiction, reported the researchers, led by Michael Michaelides, PhD, with the National Institute on Drug Abuse.

The researchers discovered DFNZ by revisiting a class of synthetic opioids known as nitazenes, which were originally developed in the 1950s but abandoned due to excess potency and overdose risk.

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NeoRestoration Foundation

The NeoRestoration Foundation (NRF) meets a critical need for research, access and recovery in spinal cord injury treatment. Every year, around the world, between 250,000 to 500,000 people suffer a spinal cord injury (SCI). There are about 12,000 new SCIs every year, and the majority of them (82 percent) involve males between the ages of 16-30. These injuries result from motor vehicle accidents (36 percent), violence (28.9 percent) or falls (21.2 percent). A spinal cord injury (SCI) is damage to the spinal cord that causes changes in its function, either temporary or permanent. These changes translate into loss of muscle function, sensation, or autonomic function in parts of the body served by the spinal cord below the level of the lesion.

In early 2000, John Wood McDonald III, MD PhD and his team were the first to report that oligodendrocytes do regenerate when stimulated by exercise. Hence he launched new and innovative protocols known as Restorative Therapy Integration (RTI) in treating patients with spinal cord injury. This lead the way for Dr. McDonald recognizing that the micro repair of the spinal cord to restore and recover function if volitional exercise was employed. This discovery gave birth for him to develop Activity Based Restorative Therapy (ABRT).

In 2004, Dr. McDonald built and became the Executive Director of the International Center for Spinal Cord Injury ICSCI at Kennedy Krieger Institute at Johns Hopkins in Baltimore. It is here that he and his team he brought with him from St. Louis; he further expanded and improved ABRT and pushed for the expansion and improvements in technology and more research to move medical science forward. ABRT is now a therapeutic protocol used worldwide from those who have sustained a spinal cord injury and has been the driving force to expand and rewrite the protocols of treatment of people experiencing other movement disorders. The cross collaboration of world-renowned scientists from different research institutions across the world, lead to further innovations in technology, advances in stem cell treatment and improved pharmacological treatment and a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms to repair and restore muscle mass, movement and neuronal cell regeneration enabling patients to regain independence. Their plan integrates the most advanced knowledge in neuroscience, epigenetics, nanotechnology, molecular biology, electrophysiology, and functional brain imaging. According to Dr. McDonald, today, it is improvements in technology that will be the single most significant factor in moving medical science forward.

NeoRestoration Foundation was founded in 2017 by Ellizzette Duvall McDonald inspired by her brilliant husband, John W. McDonald III MD PhD, who pioneered the research and recovery in spinal cord injury patients through his stem cell research that lead to multiple other discoveries, patents and protocols in the field of neuroscience and neurology. Today his historical groundbreaking work and legacy continues among his collaborators. NRF is headquartered in New York City, with offices in St. Louis. 100% of all donations go directly to research.