12/23/2025
This beautiful paining of The Annunciation by Henry Ossawa Tanner depicts Luke 1:26-28 and it has captivated me as a mother.
“And having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!” But when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and considered what manner of greeting this was. Then the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid.”
Imagine knowing and loving the stories of the Old Testament. The miracles, the desert seasons, the God who makes promises and follows through.
Then imagine an angel comes to YOU and says God is with you. Gabriel greets Mary as highly favored. The Greek word for favored, χαριτόω (charitóō), is a perfect passive participle, meaning something like, “one who has been completely and permanently endowed with grace.” Its root word, χάρις (charis), means gift. So the angel isn’t just saying hello. He’s naming Mary as a vessel and endowing her with a gift she could not manufacture on her own. God is not just with her, he is within her.
Highly favored, the Lord is with you, blessed are you. The Greek word for blessing, εὐλογέω (eulogeō), means to consecrate, or to bless something to God’s use, not just “to give.” It’s a verb, not an adjective like we use it today when we say we are blessed.
It’s no wonder Mary is alarmed by this very literal greeting! Luke 1:29 more accurately says Mary was wholly disturbed and agitated by the angel’s greeting and deliberated with herself what was meant by it. The angel sees this and says, “do not be afraid, you have found favor with God.” He tells her she will conceive and bear a child and his name will be Jesus. She would have known that the name itself meant “Jehova is salvation.”
She asks, “how can this be? I’m a virgin.” The angel says, “the same way in which Elizabeth, who was called barren, has conceived in her old age. Nothing is impossible with God!”
Mary replies, “Behold the maidservant of the Lord! Let it be to me according to your word.” And the angel departed from her.”
The Greek word for maidservant is δούλη (doulē). This. Blows. My. Mind.
(Part 1 of 3)