09/07/2025
π§ Eating Disorder vs. Disordered Eating: Whatβs the Difference?
Understanding the distinction between disordered eating and a clinical eating disorder is crucial for early intervention and support.
πΉ Eating Disorders
These are diagnosable mental health conditions defined by specific criteria in the DSM-5, such as:
Anorexia nervosa
Bulimia nervosa
Binge eating disorder
ARFID (Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder)
They often involve:
Obsessive thoughts about food, weight, or body image
Severe restriction, purging, or bingeing behaviors
Significant emotional distress and physical health risks
Co-occurring conditions like anxiety, depression, or OCD 1 2
πΉ Disordered Eating
This refers to unhealthy eating behaviors that donβt meet the full criteria for a diagnosis but can still impact well-being:
Skipping meals or chronic dieting
Emotional eating or eating due to stress
Labeling foods as βgoodβ or βbadβ
Irregular bingeing or purging behaviors 2 3
β οΈ Why It Matters
Disordered eating can be a precursor to an eating disorder. While not always progressing to a clinical diagnosis, these behaviors deserve attention and care.
π¬ If you or someone you care about is struggling with food, body image, or eating habits, know that help is available. Early support can make all the difference.