
07/27/2025
Today is National New Jersey Day—a time to celebrate our state's rich history, vibrant culture, and lasting contributions to the American story!
For centuries, New Jersey has been home to the Lenape tribe, whose descendants remain an essential part of our state. While the Lenapes' broader range was called Lenapehoking, several sources refer to the New Jersey region specifically as Scheyichbi. Later, Swedish and Dutch settlers established the first European communities here.
New Jersey became a British colony on 24 June 1664, after England seized land previously held by the Dutch. Half the territory was granted to Sir George Carteret for his loyalty and defense of the Isle of Jersey during the English Civil War. Thus, "New Jersey" was born.
For over a century, New Jersey was divided into East and West sections, with frequent disputes over land, leadership, and borders. By 1776, those tensions fed into the push for independence. New Jersey declared statehood six months before the Declaration of Independence and adopted one of the earliest state constitutions. It played a vital role in the Revolutionary War, hosting over 100 engagements—earning it the nickname "Crossroads of the American Revolution." On 18 December 1787, New Jersey ratified the US Constitution, becoming the third state to join the Union. On 20 November 1789, it was the first to ratify the Bill of Rights.
During the Civil War, New Jersey remained loyal to the Union, sending troops, leaders, and essential resources to defeat the Confederacy. In the postwar era, the state welcomed waves of immigrants who helped fuel the Industrial Revolution and cemented New Jersey’s reputation for innovation and commerce. Despite its cities and industry, the state boasts abundant forests and rich farmland, which secured its title as The Garden State. Today, New Jersey remains one of the top five producers of eggplant, tomatoes, cranberries, spinach, and other produce grown in the United States.
So raise a glass to New Jersey—the only state where it's still illegal to pump your own gas! 🍅🥂💚