05/28/2026
🚨 ANAPHYLAXIS: RECOGNIZE IT. RESPOND FAST. UNDERSTAND THE RESPONSE. 🚨
Warmer weather means more time outside—cookouts, hikes, and outdoor activities—but it also means increased exposure to potential allergens.
Allergic reactions can escalate quickly into a life-threatening emergency. Knowing the signs of anaphylaxis can save a life.
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction that can develop within minutes. It can affect the airway, breathing, and circulation—and rapid recognition and treatment can save a life.
Common triggers include foods (such as peanuts or shellfish), insect stings, medications, and other allergens. In some cases, people may have a known allergy—but anaphylaxis can also occur unexpectedly.
⚠️ SIGNS & SYMPTOMS TO WATCH FOR:
🫁 Trouble breathing, wheezing, or shortness of breath
😣 Swelling of the lips, tongue, throat, or face
🧴 Hives, rash, or widespread itching
❤️ Dizziness, weakness, or fainting
🤢 Nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain
⚡ “Something feels wrong” / sudden anxiety or panic
🆘 WHAT TO DO:
📞 Call 911 immediately—do not delay
🪑 Keep the person calm and seated upright if breathing is difficult (or lying flat if feeling faint)
💉 Use an epinephrine auto-injector if prescribed—early use is critical
👀 Stay with the patient and continuously monitor them
🚫 Do not wait to see if symptoms improve
🚑 WHAT EMS DOES ON ARRIVAL:
When EMS arrives, care focuses on rapid stabilization and preventing further deterioration:
👨⚕️ Rapid, thorough patient assessment + medical history
📊 Obtain vital signs and continuous monitoring
🫁 Listen to lung sounds to assess airway and breathing
❤️ Perform a 12-lead EKG to evaluate heart rhythm
💉 Start an IV if needed
💊 Administer medications (including epinephrine when indicated)
🫧 Provide oxygen and airway support if required
🚑 Continuous monitoring + rapid transport to the hospital
Anaphylaxis is not something to “watch and wait.” Early epinephrine + immediate EMS activation can be lifesaving.