10/07/2025
Meller Optics, Inc. of Providence, RI, has released a detailed 8-page whitepaper outlining the key properties of sapphire and its diverse range of applications as a durable, opto-electronic material.
The whitepaper, titled *Properties and Applications of Sapphire*, offers an in-depth overview of sapphire’s structural characteristics, including its hexagonal and rhombohedral crystal forms, and how these influence property-dependent plane orientations. It highlights sapphire’s strength, durability, and optical clarity across different planes, supported by charts illustrating physical properties, wavelength ranges, and refractive indices.
Focusing on practical uses, the whitepaper categorizes sapphire applications into areas such as windows and lenses, optical domes and 360-degree viewing windows, waveplates, and precision balls. It emphasizes that many of the most critical applications involve extreme conditions—such as exposure to abrasive particles like sand, saltwater, algae, high pressures, vacuum environments, radiation, and outer space.
The *Properties and Applications of Sapphire* whitepaper is available free of charge at https://melleroptics.com/technical-data-for-sapphire-optics