08/26/2025
As we age, several changes in the skin make us more prone to blackheads. Normally, your skin sheds dead cells and produces oil (sebum) that moves to the surface. When you’re younger, your skin’s natural turnover rate is faster, meaning dead cells shed efficiently, oil flows more freely, and pores stay clearer.
Over time, that natural turnover slows down. Dead skin cells tend to linger longer on the surface. Combine that with oil that continues to build up, and pores get clogged more easily. When that trapped oil and debris meets air at the surface, it oxidizes, turning into the dark dots we recognize as blackheads. So it can look black or like your skin tone.
Why does it matter?
Think of your skin like a conveyor belt. In your 20s, that belt runs smoothly and quickly. By your 30s, 40s, and beyond, the belt starts slowing down.. so the dead cells and oil don’t get cleared as efficiently. Without ingredients that actively encourage shedding and renewal, those clogs become more stubborn and frequent.
The good news: there are ingredients that can help re-train your skin to behave more youthfully.
•Retinoids (Retinol, Tretinoin, Adapalene): Vitamin A derivatives that speed up cell turnover, unclog pores, and improve texture.
•Chemical Exfoliants: Alpha-hydroxy acids (glycolic, lactic acid) and beta-hydroxy acids (salicylic acid) help dissolve the bonds holding dead skin cells together and clear inside the pores.
•Gentle Enzymes: Papain or bromelain can help with mild, consistent exfoliation if your skin is sensitive.
These ingredients work by reminding your skin to function the way it naturally did when it was younger. They help cells renew at a healthier pace, prevent buildup of oil and dead skin, and keep pores clear. Without this support, skin turnover slows down, leading to congestion, blackheads, and a dull surface. With the right products, you can restore, clearer, smoother, and healthier skin as you age.