
09/03/2025
Blood cancer, also known as hematological malignancy, is a group of diseases that affect the blood-forming cells in the bone marrow. These cells produce red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, which are essential for maintaining a healthy body.
Types of Blood Cancer
- Leukemia: Cancer of white blood cells
- Lymphoma: Cancer of the lymphatic system, which includes lymph nodes
- Myeloma: Cancer of plasma cells, which produce antibodies
- Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS): A group of disorders that affect the production of blood cells
Causes:
The exact cause of most blood cancers is unknown. However, some risk factors
Include:
Exposure to radiation or certain chemicals, Genetic factors, Certain autoimmune disorders, and Previous cancer treatments.
Symptoms:
Symptoms of blood cancer can vary depending on the type and severity of the disease.
Common symptoms may include:
Fatigue
Fever
Night sweats
Bone pain
Enlarged lymph nodes
Easy bruising or bleeding
Increased risk of infections
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