06/21/2024
So often, individuals say something along the lines of “Trauma seems like such a buzz word, the thing that happened to me wasn’t as bad as what soldiers experience.”
Trauma and Trigger may seem like the latest “buzz words” but there is a clear definition, and it stretches far beyond those in the military, first responders, etc.
TRAUMA: Exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence. Trauma can happen as a result of personally experiencing the event, witnessing the events as they happen, learning about a traumatic event that happened to a loved one, or experiencing repeated or extreme exposure to adverse details of traumatic events (first responders, trauma medicine, etc).
TRIGGER: A person, place, event, or circumstance that reminds you of a past trauma and initiates a survival response (fight, flight, freeze, faun) that seems exaggerated/extreme for the circumstance.
CHRONIC TRAUMA: Trauma that occurs ongoing for an extended period of time, rather than a single event.
This means that witnessing a terrible car accident and then noticing you are tense, overly anxious or more quick to anger while driving may actually be a trigger response caused by the brain’s attempt to protect you from further harm.
If you had a parent who consistently screamed, threatened, slammed doors, threw things, or used physical punishment against you, a sibling or the other parent, it may have seemed normal to you. However, this is chronic or complicated trauma. When you have your own child you might have difficulties with your parenting role stemming from the chronic trauma experienced in your own childhood.
The same therapy that helps a soldier process trauma and learn how to respond differently can help you process your trauma and teach you how to respond differently. One may take a few sessions while the other takes years to heal, but they both require professional help.
Don’t minimize or shame yourself for needing help because you are comparing your trauma to someone else’s. You would never shame yourself for going to the ER for stitches for an injury that will heal in a few weeks just because someone may come in with more serious needs or even fighting for their lives. You would trust the medical professionals to triage the needs and prioritize accordingly. The same is true in mental health care. We are here to help with the issues that take a few sessions to fix and the ones that take years.