04/28/2026
Fat is more complicated than we thought. Once considered just a bag of calories, scientists now know that our fat — aka adipose tissue — doesn’t just squirrel away energy; it also sends and receives hormonal, nervous system and immune signals.
Now, a study led by researchers at Stanford Medicine, shows fat playing another role. A type of abnormal adipose tissue known as “creeping fat” triggers debilitating scarring in the intestines of people with Crohn’s disease, the study found.
An unusual type of fat that forms near the intestines in Crohn’s disease prompts the growth of debilitating scars seen in the condition, a Stanford Medicine-led study showed.