
07/18/2025
Interstitial Cystitis (IC) — also called Bladder Pain Syndrome (BPS) — is a chronic condition that causes bladder pressure, pain, and frequent or urgent urination, without an infection. It can range from mild discomfort to severe, daily pelvic pain.
Key Facts:
🔹 Not caused by infection, but often feels like a UTI
🔹 More common in women, but can affect all genders
🔹 Symptoms can come and go (flares & remissions)
🔹 Often overlaps with pelvic floor dysfunction, IBS, endometriosis, or fibromyalgia
Common Symptoms:
🛑 Pain in the bladder, pelvis, or urethra
⏱️ Feeling the need to p*e constantly, even if the bladder is not full
🚽 Waking up multiple times at night to urinate (nocturia)
🔥 Pain during or after urination
🧡 Pain during or after sexual activity
Many people with IC have tight, overactive pelvic floor muscles. Physical therapy helps by:
✅ Releasing muscle tension
✅ Reducing nerve hypersensitivity
✅ Improving blood flow
✅ Teaching bladder calming strategies