11/13/2015
So Beautiful, and So Crucial!
Sacramento Valley Midwifery Care
Birth News
Did you know......the only species on the planet to use a device to break the protective amniotic sac around their unborn baby is......us. The rationale and history behind artificial rupture of membranes (AROM) is to augment or speed the labor process. The bag of water actually consists of two layers, an amnion (inner membrane) and chorion (the outer membrane). "When clients call or text and explain that they think their water broke it is important to determine if both layers of the amniotic sac have broken (usually a big gush of fluid) or if one layer of the sac has broken (usually a small, intermittent trickle)," explains Renee Hanevold, APN, CNM. "This information (and a few other questions) should help your provider determine what feedback she is going to give you and your options moving forward." Renee Hanevold goes on to say, "I rarely, if ever break anyone's water. In my opinion the risks far outweigh the benefits. If mom is doing well and baby is doing well, what is the rush?"
It is important that mom's understand when the sac is broken, both layers are punctured and the protection around the baby is eliminated. There also becomes a risk that the umbilical cord could prolapse and there is a higher risk of infection. Renee further explains, "I have personally seen AROM speed up labor by an hour, two at the most if I'm being generous. Is that worth the risk to the baby?" "In my experience," Renee says, "if this medical procedure is explained to moms completely, they decline to have the sac broken, continue to labor and the baby is birthed anyway." Finally, Renee explains, "besides, if left alone there is a chance that the baby could be born in the caul (born without the amniotic sac breaking). This is supposed to have very special meaning and very rarely happens. I have seen it about 7-8 times in my career."
In closing, it is important to Renee Hanevold to dispell the myth that an amniotic sac needs to be broken for a baby to be born. "Women have slowly been convinced that the amniotic sac needs to be broken before a baby can be born and that is just not the case. The amniotic sac, if left alone, usually breaks on it's own at the right time....right before a baby is born."
Renee Hanevold, APN, CNM has been a practicing midwife since 2000 and has attended over 3000 births. Renee currently attends home births in Fair Oaks, Sacramento at Sacramento Valley Midwifery Care.