05/08/2026
Among children receiving care for acute respiratory tract infections (ARTIs) in primary care, telemedicine visits resulted in antibiotic prescriptions in approximately one third of visits compared with nearly half of in-person visits, with similar rates of guideline-concordant management and no increase in subsequent visits or antibiotic prescriptions within 2 weeks.
Primary care telemedicine visits for acute respiratory tract infections in children are associated with a lower rate of antibiotic prescriptions than in-person visits.