28/11/2025
Let's talk about boundaries - and the fawn response to trauma.
Fight, flight or freeze are the most common danger or trauma responses that are cited, but both with social animals and with humans, a more common response may be the other "F" - Fawning.
What does that look like?
In animals, you will notice one lie on its back, exposing its belly and possibly even licking the throat or mouth of the aggressor.
Humans under extreme duress or in danger do something similar, "making nice" and being friendly, perhaps even allowing behaviours that are in fact violations, just to keep the peace and to try to keep safe.
The fawn response is a survival mechanism which often develops in people who have experienced repeated violations, abuse, or unsafe environments. The nervous system learns that resistance may increase danger, so appeasement feels safer. It is common amongst people who have been abused or traumatised as children or in a traumatic adult relationship.
Bullies and manipulators are very good at triggering this response - using guilt trips, authority, coercion or false promises of trustworthiness to get their victim to do what they want.
They may also use language that invalidates others' boundaries to make it seem like the person laying down or defending their boundary is being unkind, unreasonable or even downright stupid. This reframing of the other's boundary as selfish or unfair places enormous pressure on a sensitive individual. Unfortunately for the victim, it is often successful in bulldozing their values and boundaries. The victim may find themselves in a situation not of their choosing where they are deeply unhappy and feel violated afterwards.
The biggest problem with this type of boundary violation is that in addition to the actual experience, the victim is often left with survivor's guilt. Fawning responses like smiling, laughing, trying to keep things “light,” or agreeing to small concessions in the moment even when uncomfortable—these are ways of minimizing perceived threat which also leave behind awful emotional and mental aftereffects.
It’s crucial to emphasize: fawning is not consent. It is a trauma-driven survival strategy, just like freezing. Responsibility lies entirely with the person who ignored boundaries and applied pressure.
I asked AI for an opinion on this topic too, and I really like what it had to say:
"The fawn response is not weakness—it’s survival. The guilt and shame that follow are misplaced burdens survivors carry because their boundaries weren’t respected. Healing involves reframing fawning as a trauma response, not complicity, and building tools to enforce boundaries without self-blame."
Having recently been bullied by someone when I was "being Rose," a loving therapist with a wide open heart, reminded me what so many women face on a regular basis. And women are not the only ones who get bullied and who may have cause to fawn. Men may struggle just as much with guilt, because they may feel they should have been stronger.
Self-compassion is the best starting point when dealing with the aftermath of this kind of experience. Giving yourself love and comfort - and taking comfort from others too wherever that may be available to you. It could be therapy, it could be a supportive friend, it could be a wonderful book or poem or YouTube video which helps you come back to a feeling of wellbeing within yourself. Whatever way you do it, find your way back there.
And of course, finding ways of protecting your wellbeing in future are super important. Without guilt or feeling bad - simply becoming aware of how that person managed to manipulate you and forming a strategy to handle or prevent something similar in future.
If you have been struggling with something similar to this, know you are not alone. Even the biggest, toughest and strongest people have their achilles heel, their vulnerability to pressure, manipulation or coercion. It's part of being human, We can't wave a magic wand and make all the bullies in the world disappear. These kind of threats and situations are bound to come up in everyone's life at one time or another.
How we choose to recover from such an experience and move forward in a positive way, is what is within our power and control. And it is what can make life a more meaningful and beautiful journey.
Sending love to anyone who needs it today 🌹
xx
PS if you are looking for a little support from my "Doctor Rose" somatic bodywork and massage therapy, feel free to WhatsApp me on +27602055142