31/08/2023
Have you ever been told by someone that losing your period is normal when you are training hard?
You are not alone - this is a common misconception among athletes, coaches and even many healthcare professionals.
In fact it is NOT normal to lose your period or see changes in your menstrual cycle when doing heavy training, and may be a sign of low energy availability (ie. not eating enough to match your training needs) and relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs), with potentially damaging health and performance consequences.
A normal menstrual cycle produces hormones that are not only important for reproductive health, but play a critical role in bone mineral density, heart health, and brain function. Without these hormones functioning properly we stand a much higher risk of stress fractures, soft tissue injuries, early osteoporosis, heart problems, impaired cognitive function, and depression.
This is the reason it is essential to not ignore a missing period and seek assistance from a health professional that is aware of REDs.
It is also important to be aware that the pill is not effective treatment, and can actually make things worse.
Note: changes to one’s menstrual cycle can also be a result of other health conditions, which are also important to investigate.
References:
Gordon C et al 2017. Functional hypothalamic amenorrhea: and endocrine society clinical guideline.
Keay N. 2022. Hormones, health and human potential.