30/03/2025
I-Medical Male Circumcision (MMC) inezinzuzo eziningi zezempilo, ezihlanganisa:
Ingozi Encishisiwe Yokutheleleka
1. I-HIV: I-MMC yehlisa ingozi yokudluliselwa kwe-HIV ngama-50-60%.
2. I-HPV: I-MMC yehlisa ingozi yokutheleleka nge-Human Papillomavirus (HPV), engabangela umdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kwabesifazane.
3. I-Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2): I-MMC yehlisa ubungozi bokutheleleka nge-HSV-2 ngo-28-34%.
4.Ugcunsula: I-MMC ingase yehlise ingozi yokudluliselwa kogcunsula.
Ezinye Izinzuzo Zezempilo
1. Izifo ze-Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): I-MMC inciphisa ingozi ye-UTIs ezinganeni nakubantu abadala [1].
2. Umdlavuza Womthondo: I-MMC yehlisa ingozi yomdlavuza wepipi ngo-30-50%.
3. I-Phimosis ne-Paraphimosis: I-MMC ivimbela i-phimosis (ijwabu eliqinile) kanye ne-paraphimosis (ijwabu elinamathele ngemuva kwe-glans).
4. Ukuhlanzeka Okuthuthukisiwe: I-MMC yenza kube lula ukugcina ukuhlanzeka kwezitho zangasese, kunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka.
Izinzuzo Ezengeziwe
1. Ukunciphisa Ingozi Yomdlavuza Womlomo Wesibeletho Kwabesifazane Abalingani: Ngokunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka nge-HPV, i-MMC inganciphisa ingozi yomdlavuza womlomo wesibeletho kumlingani wesifazane.
2. Ukwenyuka Kwemiphumela Evikelayo Nenhlanganisela ye-MMC kanye Nezinye Izindlela Zokuvimbela I-HIV : I-MMC ingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nezinye izindlela zokuvimbela i-HIV, njengamakhondomu kanye nokwelashwa ngezidambisigciwane, ukuze kwandiswe imiphumela yokuzivikela.
