01/07/2025
Endometriosis is a condition whereby tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside of this reproductive organ. Symptoms include chronic pelvic and lower back pain, painful menstrual cramps, bleeding or spotting between periods, intestinal pain, digestive issues during menstrual periods such as nausea, bloating, diarrhoea and/or constipation, painful bowel movements, blood in stool and urine, painful in*******se, and infertility. There is also a strong psychological component, with wellbeing impacted.
Treatment involves laparoscopic surgery to remove the problematic tissue followed by hormone therapy. Hormonal interventions may however worsen gastrointestinal symptoms. Diet plays a large role in both the short-term management of symptoms and the long-term management of endometriosis (by aiming to reduce inflammation and lower estrogen levels naturally).