23/02/2022
π¨βπ«γ Recognizing Vision Problems in School-Age Children γπ©βπ«
"Laughter can deflate almost any problem down to its proper size." - Richelle Goodrich
Refractive errors in children such as Myopia (Short-sightedness) , Hyperopia (Far-sightedness) and Astigmatism can affect their schooling and engaging in other activities such as sport with confidence if left undiagnosed or untreated.
Other ocular problems such as Strabismus (Squints) , Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) and Convergence Insufficiency (Binocular Near Focus issue) may also have an effect.
Spectacles can, in most cases help to compensate for refractive errors and provide clearer vision.
This is important as 80% of all learning is obtained through learning.
Visual therapy may be required for certain cases as well such as squints, lazy eyes and other binocular anomalies.
It is important to note that the EARLIER these visual anomalies are detected and treated the better!!
As children grow older, their neural plasticity changes and their brains will be more "set in their ways".
Younger children can adapt more easily as their brains can create new neural pathways more easily.
This is especially important in Lazy Eye and Squints.
Parents and Teachers can keep an eye out for the following signs that may possibly be because of vision difficulties.
- Short attention span
- Eye turning in or out
- Holding book close to face or sitting close to blackboard
- Avoiding reading and homework, poor spelling
- Covering one eye or tilting head to one side
- Loses place easily while reading, low reading comprehension
- Difficulty remembering or recalling what was read
- Complaints of headaches
- Seeing double
- Squinting or grimacing while reading, poor penmanship
- Poor academic performance
- Reverses letters or words (Reading and/or Writing)
- Frequent errors when copying from the blackboard
- Rubs eyes often , red and/or watery eyes
Are refractive errors the only vision problems in children??
No. Children may have other learning disabilities.
Read more about this topic on my blog!!
-Kevin Meiring