24/09/2024
On Sunday I had the privilege to give a talk on cognitive function at a retirement village.
A lot of people came up to me afterwards to thank me for making them feel heard, for acknowledging issues and for giving them a fun morning activity.
While we may not be able to change the process, we can definitely address issues around cognitive decline including anxiety, fear, loneliness and depression.
Cognitive function refers to the mental processes by which individuals acquire knowledge, reason, remember, solve problems, and make decisions. These processes include memory, attention, language, problem-solving, and executive function (planning, organising, and regulating behaviour).
As people age (yes I’m talking to you), cognitive function may decline due to changes in the brain.
Some common age-related declines include slower processing speed, reduced working memory, and difficulty in multitasking.
While certain cognitive abilities like vocabulary and general knowledge can remain stable or even improve, others like episodic memory (recalling specific events) and executive function often weaken.
Factors such as genetics, hormone levels, lifestyle, and health conditions like cardiovascular disease or dementia can accelerate cognitive decline in old age.
However, mental stimulation, physical activity, creativity and social engagement can help mitigate some of these effects.
An OT can help you to work on improving cognitive function by including these activities into your daily life.
Talk to people, learn something new, challenge yourself, go for a walk, make something, keep a journal, laugh and never stop having fun.