25/02/2026
All migraines are headaches, but not all headaches are migraines.
1. Headache (General Head Pain)
What it feels like:
- Dull, aching pain
- Pressure or tight band around the head
- Usually on both sides
- Mild to moderate intensity
Common causes:
- Stress
- Dehydration
- Muscle tension (neck/shoulders)
- Lack of sleep
- Skipped meals
- Eye strain
Other symptoms:
- Usually no nausea
- Light and sound typically don’t make it much worse
- You can usually function normally
The most common type is a tension headache.
2. Migraine (Neurological Condition)
What it feels like:
- Moderate to severe pain
- Often throbbing or pulsating
- Usually on one side of the head
- Worse with movement
Common symptoms:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
- Sensitivity to sound (phonophobia)
- Sometimes visual changes (called an aura) like:
* Flashing lights
* Zigzag lines
* Blind spots
Duration:
- 4 hours to 72 hours
- Can be disabling
Triggers:
- Hormonal changes
- Certain foods (chocolate, red wine, aged cheese)
- Lack of sleep
- Stress (or stress release)
- Strong smells