29/05/2025
CALL TO ACTION AND RESPONSIBILITIES
This Declaration sets forth urgent actions for each stakeholder:
African Union & Heads of State:
Adopt and mainstream these commitments in the Africa Water Vision post-2025 and Agenda 2063 frameworks. Ensure regional strategies explicitly recognize water and sanitation as human rights and embed gender equality (SDG 5 and 6) in all policies. Ratify and enforce transboundary agreements and environmental conventions. Allocate the promised budgets and hold annual reviews of progress.
National Governments (Water, Environment and Finance Ministries):
Update laws and policies to reflect a rights-based approach to WASH. Strengthen regulatory agencies for environment and mining (including robust EIAs and enforcement against polluters). Include water/sanitation in National Adaptation Plans, and develop national water information systems with open access. Ensure free and meaningful participation of women and communities in all water governance bodies.
River Basin Organizations & Regional Bodies:
Expand mandate and budgets of RBOs. Formally include civil society (with gender balance) in decision-making. Develop basin-level water allocation plans that share costs and benefits equitably (including co-ownership of infrastructure as in OMVS)b. Coordinate early warning and emergency response across borders. Report basin status publicly to increase transparency and support.
Donors and International Finance Partners:
Align all WASH aid with these priorities. Prioritise grants and loans for climate-resilient and gender-transformative WASH projects. Support debt-for-climate swap initiatives in African countries to alleviate debt burdens and fund sustainable water services. Fund capacity building for data systems, RBOs and civil society. Avoid funding models that force privatization or punitive tariffs.
WASH Sector Institutions (Utilities, NGOs, Research):
Implement water services with full gender equity and community engagement. Develop and share disaggregated data on service coverage and quality. Adopt flexible, climate-adaptive designs (e.g. modular sanitation that can survive floods). Train women as engineers, planners and managers. Collaborate across sectors (health, education, agriculture) to integrate WASH with broader development.
Civil Society and Communities:
We commit to monitor implementation of this Declaration. CSOs will gather community feedback, document successes and gaps, and advocate for accountability at all levels. We will raise awareness of water rights and gender issues through media and education. We pledge to empower local leadership especially women and youth.
DEMAND:
Water and sanitation rights and gender equality must be at the center of all post-2025 water strategies. African leaders and partners must act now: failure is not an option. By 2030, we demand that every African person enjoys safe, affordable water and sanitation, and that no woman or girl is left carrying the water burden alone.
Our Unity: We, the undersigned African civil society organizations, stand united behind this declaration. We call on the African Union, national governments, donors and all water-sector actors to honor these commitments and turn them into reality. The future of our continent depends on placing people’s rights at the heart of the Africa Water Vision.
Embassy of the Netherlands in Zimbabwe NewsDay-Zimbabwe Leonard Mabasa Institute of Water and Sanitation Development Chra Harare Macdonald Dandadzi 263Chat